Pioneers of Phenomenology
Document Type : pajoohesh
Author
10.22081/jap.2022.72881
Abstract
Phenomenology is a way to understand your perceptions without the slightest judgment. This method was born of the reflections of the German philosopher Edmund Husserl, which was modified by thinkers such as Heidegger, Sartre, and Merleau Ponty. It was also criticized by later thinkers and critics and used in various fields, including theology. The book "Introduction to Phenomenology" (2010), which is an educational text, clearly and in detail describes the development of this way of thinking, which was considered a rebellion against positivism and tried to save the humanities from the domination of the physical attitude. This book, focusing on the four main thinkers of phenomenology, follows the development of this knowledge and its dimensions to this day.
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