AnOverview of the Classification of the Sciences by Sadr Al-FāzelTabrÐzi

Document Type : pajoohesh

Authors

Abstract

Inthe realm ofIslamic civilization, classification has beenconsidered very important bymanyMuslim scholars.Sincethemiddle of the second century, various classificationsofscienceshave been offered. In the following paper, the authors have tried to present a history of the classification of the sciences from the fourth to the fourteenth century. Following this, after talking about Sadr al-Fāzel’s biography and works, they are going to introduce his treatise Ïzāh al-Adab, which is devoted to the classification of the sciences, and to explain about the way of its classification. In the last part, regarding the classification of the sciences, they offer a comparative analysis of Sadr al-Fāzel’s views and the other scholars’ such as Fārabi, Khārazmi, Shirāzi, TāshKuparizāde, make a conclusion, and present some suggestions. 

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