@article { author = {Raven, Wim and Nilsaz, Nosrat}, title = {Sirā (Prophetic Biography) and the Qur’an}, journal = {The Quarterly Journal Ayeneh-ye- Pazhoohesh}, volume = {23}, number = {134}, pages = {5-21}, year = {2012}, publisher = {}, issn = {}, eissn = {}, doi = {}, abstract = {Wim Raven is the author of Sirā (prophetic biography) and Qur’an published in Quran Encyclopedia in London. In this article, he, firstly, explains the literal and idiomatic meaning of the word; and then introduces the most ancient sources of Sirā (prophrtic biography). Following this, he points out some of the hadith narrators’ names such as WahabIbnManbah,  OrveIbnZabir, MusāIbnAghabe, Zahari, and… who are the most famous narrators regarding Sirā (prophetic biography); and talks over the chapters relating to Sirāin the hadith collections. Afterwards, Raven explains about the role of Sirā in Qur’an commentary under some titles such as the explanation of rare and vague vocabularies, determining the ambiguities, stating the reason of revelation of Qur’an. Some of the other issues which are discussed in this article include the study of different types of Sirā texts such as the stories of the prophets,the function of poetry, lecture, genealogy, and…. Consequently, the writer talks about the position of Sirā (prophetic biography) texts in historical studies of orientalists. This paper is in fact the translation of the mentioned article.}, keywords = {Sirā and the Qur’an,The Encyclopedia of Qur’anpublished in London,Wim Raven,Sirā texts in Qur’an commentary,the study of types of Sirā texts}, title_fa = {سیره و قرآن}, abstract_fa = {}, keywords_fa = {مقاله سیره و قرآن,دایره المعارف قرآن چاپ لیدن,ویم راون,روایات سیره,متون سیره در تفسیر قرآن,گونه شناسی متون سیره}, url = {https://jap.isca.ac.ir/article_531.html}, eprint = {https://jap.isca.ac.ir/article_531_498e45ad24d61f5deff6ca37ae25c0ef.pdf} } @article { author = {ostadi, Kazem}, title = {The History of the Idea of Changing the Letters in Iran}, journal = {The Quarterly Journal Ayeneh-ye- Pazhoohesh}, volume = {23}, number = {134}, pages = {22-38}, year = {2012}, publisher = {}, issn = {}, eissn = {}, doi = {}, abstract = {Changing the letters happens because of different reasons such as changing of the government, changing of the writing tools, the advent of technology, the defects of letters, the influence of the new culture, and changing of the scientific language. All these reasons either alone or together can be the source of changing the letters in a country or area. If the issue of changing the letters is considered apart from changing of the  government, it cannot certainly have a definite time since its causative factors are not momentary events. The invention of alphabets and its function is one of the inventions which is gradually altered or completed. Changing the letters in Iran is not an exception, and it has got a long history. In the following study, the author intends to present the history of the idea of changing the letters in Iran. In this regard, he briefly looks into Iranian letters before Islam, and the way Kufiletters transformed into Pahlavi ones. Then, he starts talking about the fields which lead to the rising the idea of changing the letters in recent centuries; and mentions some of the effective elements. Some of them are the arrival of publishing industry in Iran, changing of Iran social state, Iran’s defeats in front of Russia, the reformations in Iran, the effect of Ottoman and Ottoman Iranians on Iran. The writer explains every one of these reasons. In another part of the article, he examines the issues of changing the letters abroad, changing of Arabic characters in some countries, and the new alphabets in Turkey. He continues his discussion by talking over how the idea of changing the letters arrives in Iran, different debates about this issue, and the reasons these activities have no result. Finally, he points out the decline of this subject by the advent of Islamic revolution and the final changing of letters in Iran.}, keywords = {Changing the letters in Iran,the history of changing of letters,changing of Arabic characters}, title_fa = {تاریخچه اندیشه تغییر خط در ایران}, abstract_fa = {}, keywords_fa = {تغییر خط در ایران,تاریخچه تغییر خط,تغییر خط عربی}, url = {https://jap.isca.ac.ir/article_532.html}, eprint = {https://jap.isca.ac.ir/article_532_b48390c9c35f796f3a1bb6dab96eea10.pdf} } @article { author = {Zekāvati Gharāgozlu, Alirezā}, title = {From Pebbles to the Seed of Date}, journal = {The Quarterly Journal Ayeneh-ye- Pazhoohesh}, volume = {23}, number = {134}, pages = {39-42}, year = {2012}, publisher = {}, issn = {}, eissn = {}, doi = {}, abstract = {According to the author of this article, hadiths are divided to four main groups: doctrinaire, historical, commandments, and moral. Among them, the historical and doctrinaire hadiths haven’t been studied though they are very important. He believes that when the religious and deviant tendencies of some of hadiths are pointed out in the books of men, they turn out to be questionable automatically. But that’s not the whole story because even the ones without any special orientations might unintentionally contain either changed or fabricated historical or doctrinaire stories. Therefore, in the following paper, the author has a brief look at this group of hadiths, and for every case provides some examples. }, keywords = {historical hadiths,doctrinaire hadiths,fabricated hadiths}, title_fa = {از سنگریزه تا هسته خرما}, abstract_fa = {به زعم نویسنده ی نوشتار حاضر، روایات به چهارگروه اصلی عقیدتی، تاریخی، احکام و اخلاقیات تقسیم می شوند. در این بین، روایات تاریخی و عقیدتی با همه اهمیتی که دارند مورد بررسی قرار نگرفته اند. به اعتقاد وی هر چند در کتب رجال، آنجا که به گرایش های مذهبی و احیانا انحرافی بعضی روات اشاره می شود، خود به خود روایات آنها محل تردید قرار می گیرد اما این تمام مطلب نیست؛ زیرا بعضی راویانی که گرایش های خاص نیز نداشته اند می توانسته اند حامل یا محمل منقولات دستکاری شده یا به کلی ساختگی تاریخی و عقیدتی واقع شوند بدون آن که خود متوجه باشند. از این رو نویسنده در نوشتار حاضر، نگاهی اجمالی بر این دسته از روایات دارد و در هر یک از موارد، اقدام به ارائه شاهد مثال هایی نموده است.    تایاور ،ضراــح راتــشون ی هدنــسیون معز هب :هدیکچ تایقلخا و ماــحا ،یخیراــت ،تیدیقع یلصا هورــگ راهچ هــب اب تیدیقع و یخیراــت تاــیاور ،ینب نــیا رد .دنوــش می مــسقت هب .دنا هتفرگن رارــق سیررــب دروم دنراد هــک تییمها هــمه یاه شیارگ هب هــک انجآ ،لاجر بتک رد دــنچره ،یو داــقتعا دوخ ،دوــش می هراــشا تاور ضیعب فیارنحا اــنایحا و یــهذم ماتم نیا اــما دیرگ می رارــق دیدرت لمح اــهنآ تایاور دوــخ هب یزن صاخ یاه شیارگ هک نیایوار ضیعب اریز ؛تسین بلطم یراتسد تلوقنم لممح ای لماح دنا هتسناوت می دنا هتشادن نودب دنوــش عقاو تیدیقع و یخیرات گیتخاــس یلکب ای هدــش راتشون رد هدنــسیون ،ور نیا زا .دنــشاب هجوتم دوخ هکنآ ره رد و دراد تاــیاور زا هتــسد نیا رب لیاجما هیگان ،ضراــح.تسا هدومن ییاه لاثم دهاش هئارا هب مادقا ،دراوم زا کی .گیتخاس تایاور ،تیدیقع تایاور ،یخیرات تایاور :هژاودیلک}, keywords_fa = {روایات تاریخی,روایات عقیدتی,روایات ساختگی}, url = {https://jap.isca.ac.ir/article_533.html}, eprint = {https://jap.isca.ac.ir/article_533_c4ee096e252a6ddca004b807719c9799.pdf} } @article { author = {Zekāvati Gharāgozlu, Alireza}, title = {Regarding Criticism}, journal = {The Quarterly Journal Ayeneh-ye- Pazhoohesh}, volume = {23}, number = {134}, pages = {43-44}, year = {2012}, publisher = {}, issn = {}, eissn = {}, doi = {}, abstract = {In the following study, the author firstly gives a definition of criticism, and then talks about its necessity. He intends to draw the attention to the importance of this issue and the significant position of a true critic.}, keywords = {criticism,the importance of criticism,a true critic}, title_fa = {بایسته های نقد}, abstract_fa = {نویسنده در نوشتار حاضر پس از بیان تعریفی از نقد، به ذکر ضرورت آن پرداخته است و با ارائه مطالبی از این دست در خصوص نقد، توجه همگان را به خطیر بودن این امر و اهمیت جایگاه ناقد راستین جلب نموده است.}, keywords_fa = {نقد,اهمیت نقد متون,ناقد راستین}, url = {https://jap.isca.ac.ir/article_534.html}, eprint = {https://jap.isca.ac.ir/article_534_c0aa3679818a33dcf99097f6aa3d40c0.pdf} } @article { author = {Javedan, Muhammad}, title = {AnotherDictionary of Sects A Comprehensive Dictionary of Islamic Sects: A Review}, journal = {The Quarterly Journal Ayeneh-ye- Pazhoohesh}, volume = {23}, number = {134}, pages = {47-53}, year = {2012}, publisher = {}, issn = {}, eissn = {}, doi = {}, abstract = {One of the Persian works written upon the study of the sects isThe Comprehensive Dictionary of Islamic Sects, published in three volumes by Etelā’āt Publication in 1389. This dictionary is based on the notes of late Ayatollah Seyyed Mahdi Rohāni, who is one of the researchers in the field of the study of sects and history in the Seminary School of Qom. Later, it was completed by SeyyedHasan Khomeini’s searches. In the following study, the author intends to provide a report of the mentioned book. So, first of all, he introduces some of the work’s features and privileges, and then he criticizes the book and talks about some of its defects. }, keywords = {The Comprehensive Dictionary of Islamic Sects,study of sects,book review}, title_fa = {فرهنگ دیگر فرق معرفی و بررسی «فرهنگ جامع فرق اسلامی»}, abstract_fa = {از جمله آثاری که به زبان فارسی در حوزه فرقه شناسی به رشته تحریر در آمده، کتاب «فرهنگ جامع فرق اسلامی» می باشد که در سه جلد توسط انتشارات اطلاعات در سال 1389 به طبع رسیده است. این فرهنگ بر پایه یادداشت های آیت الله مرحوم سید مهدی روحانی از محققان عرصه فرقه شناسی و تاریخ پژوهی حوزه علمیه قم، شکل گرفته و با تحقیقات و افزوده های جناب سید حسن خمینی، صورت نهایی یافته است. نویسنده در نوشتار حاضر، در راستای معرفی اثر مذکور، نخست برخی ویژگی ها و امتیازات کتاب را ذکر کرده و سپس، ملاحظات و ایراداتی بر کتاب مذکور را در قالب نقد و بررسی ارائه نموده است.}, keywords_fa = {فرهنگ جامع فرق اسلامی,فرقه شناسی,معرفی و نقد کتاب}, url = {https://jap.isca.ac.ir/article_535.html}, eprint = {https://jap.isca.ac.ir/article_535_de16f8a66d60dd0e225bd284355e213a.pdf} } @article { author = {Tāleie, Abdolhosein}, title = {Kashf Al-Astār an Vajh Al-Qāeb an Al-Absār: A Review}, journal = {The Quarterly Journal Ayeneh-ye- Pazhoohesh}, volume = {23}, number = {134}, pages = {54-63}, year = {2012}, publisher = {}, issn = {}, eissn = {}, doi = {}, abstract = {Kashf Al-Astār an Vajh Al-Qāeb an Al-Absār by Allāme Mohades Mirzā Hosein Nouri Tabarsi is an answer to Alusi’s 25-couplet ode which is known as Baqdādie ode. In his ode, this Sunni scholar has brings up a couple of doubts about the existence, age, absence, and some of the characteristics of Imam Zamān. In the present study, the author provides a brief account of Mohades Nouri’s life, and mentions his different books in various fields. Following this, he talks about different publications of this book and introduces the one which has been edited by Ahmad ali Majid Helli, the contemporary researcher from Najaf. So, after presenting a biography of Ahmad Ali Majid helli, the author extensively explains the content of the book and analyzes it. In the last part of the paper, he talks over the positive points of this edition and gives some suggestion in order to improve it. }, keywords = {}, title_fa = {معرفی، نقد و بررسی کتاب کشف الاستار عن وجه الغائب عن الابصار}, abstract_fa = {}, keywords_fa = {کشف الاستار عن وجه الغائب عن الابصار,میرزا حسین نوری طبرسی,احمد علی مجید حلی,قصیده بغدادیه,آلوسی,معرفی و نقد کتاب}, url = {https://jap.isca.ac.ir/article_543.html}, eprint = {https://jap.isca.ac.ir/article_543_61156dc464e3676fe595109421f067e3.pdf} } @article { author = {}, title = {Sufism and its Criticism}, journal = {The Quarterly Journal Ayeneh-ye- Pazhoohesh}, volume = {23}, number = {134}, pages = {64-67}, year = {2012}, publisher = {}, issn = {}, eissn = {}, doi = {}, abstract = {Recognition and Criticism of Sufism, written by Alireza Zekāvati Qarāgozlu and published by Sokhan publication in 1390, contains 39 articles, the text of an interview, and one  lecture. This book is in three parts of “the articles”, “book report”, and “appendix”. In this book, which includes the summary of about 250 books and journals, Sufism and its vast literature is considered to be one of the most readable works of Islam and Iran culture and civilization. The book examines religious writers’ polemical works, Sufi groups’ extremist advocating of their ideas, and the positive values of this internal trend. In the present study, the author is going to give a brief report of some of the articles of the book, and provide a short excerpt of the content of some of them.}, keywords = {Recognition and Criticism of Sufism,the criticism of Sufis’ believes,the criticism of Sufism,book report}, title_fa = {تصوف و نقد آن}, abstract_fa = {}, keywords_fa = {کتاب بازشناسی و نقد تصوف,نقد عقاید متصوفه,نقد تصوف,معرفی کتاب}, url = {https://jap.isca.ac.ir/article_544.html}, eprint = {https://jap.isca.ac.ir/article_544_63cae0056e156fac50f68864c085d825.pdf} } @article { author = {Heidari Yasāvoli, Ali}, title = {Do You Know Why the Mirror Doesn’t Deceive You?}, journal = {The Quarterly Journal Ayeneh-ye- Pazhoohesh}, volume = {23}, number = {134}, pages = {68-73}, year = {2012}, publisher = {}, issn = {}, eissn = {}, doi = {}, abstract = {A corrected version of AienehJahānNamā and TelesmGanjGoshā, written during the last decades of the 7th centuryby Abu Saied IbnMojtabā Yamani, has been published by the library of the Museum and Center of Documents of Islamic Parliament in 1390. In this study, the author is going to criticize this edition. First of all, he examines two flaws on the cover of the book regarding the name of the writer and the date of his death. Then he in details criticizes the preface of the book which has been written by different researchers and editors; and discusses different included issues such as the writer’s biography, the date of the writing of the book, the name of the book in various versions, the applied copies in researches, the method of correction, and…. In the last part, he presents some points about the structure of the book such as the footnotes, the typos, and the problems with punctuations.}, keywords = {The correction of AienehJahānNamā and TelesmGanjGoshā,Abu Saied IbnMojtabā Yamani,book review}, title_fa = {آیینه ات دانی چرا غماز نیست؟}, abstract_fa = {}, keywords_fa = {تصحیح کتاب آیینه جهان نما و طلسم گنج گشا,ابوسعید بن مجتبی یمنی,نقد کتاب}, url = {https://jap.isca.ac.ir/article_545.html}, eprint = {https://jap.isca.ac.ir/article_545_eb93671e5e823335eba602276f7216b2.pdf} } @article { author = {Moradi, Abbasali}, title = {The Publication of the Summeries of Mesbāh Al-motehajed}, journal = {The Quarterly Journal Ayeneh-ye- Pazhoohesh}, volume = {23}, number = {134}, pages = {74-77}, year = {2012}, publisher = {}, issn = {}, eissn = {}, doi = {}, abstract = {Mesbāh Al-motehajedvaSelāh Al-mote’abed by Sheikh Tusi is about the prayers of the year. Since Sheikh Tusi has prolonged this book, he was the first person who summarized it and called it Mokhtasar Al-mesbāh fi Al-ad’ieva Al-’ebādāt. In the present study, the author, first of all, mentions six summaries of this book. Then, he provides two detailed account of two of them:Menhāj Al-salāh fi Ekhtesar Al-mesbāh by AllāmeHelli and Ekhtiār Al-mesbāh by IbnBāqi. In this regard, he talks about the features, chapters, and different publications of Menhāj Al-salāh. Afterwards, he explains about IbnBaqi’s way of summarizing Mesbāh and its translation and publications.}, keywords = {Mesbāh Al-motehajedvaSelāh Al-mote’abed,Sheikh Tusi,the prayers of the year,Menhāj Al-salāh fi Ekhtesar Al-mesbāh,Ekhtiār Al-mesbāh,IbnBāqi}, title_fa = {خلاصه های چاپ شده مصباح المتهجد}, abstract_fa = {}, keywords_fa = {کتاب مصباح المتهجد و صلاح المتعبد,شیخ طوسی,اعمال و عبادات سنه,منهاج الصلاح فی اختصار المصباح,اختیار المصباح,ابن باقی}, url = {https://jap.isca.ac.ir/article_546.html}, eprint = {https://jap.isca.ac.ir/article_546_b8e556c75f3bba38b65f98720c5d9528.pdf} } @article { author = {Cholungar, Mohammad Ali and Kuhi, Mahnāz}, title = {AbubakrBeihaghi and Dalāel Al-Nabovah}, journal = {The Quarterly Journal Ayeneh-ye- Pazhoohesh}, volume = {23}, number = {134}, pages = {78-82}, year = {2012}, publisher = {}, issn = {}, eissn = {}, doi = {}, abstract = {One of the ignored parts in Islamic historiography is providing reasons. Some books such as Dalāel Al-nabovah, I’lām Al-nabovah, andIsbāt Al-nabovah focus on the topics like the miracles of prophet Mohammad in order to prove his prophecy. Dalāel Al-nabovahvaAhvālSāheb Al-sharia by AbubakrBeihaghi is one of the important books which uses the narrative method and quotes different hadithsbased on Majesty Mohammad’s miracles to prove the prophecy of Majesty Mohammad (pbuh). In the present study, the author gives a report of this book. In this regard, he, firstly, has a brief introduction of the writer and his other works, examines different chapters of the book and its content, and mentions Beihaghi’s sources in his book.}, keywords = {AbubakrBeihaghi,Islamic historiography,providing reasons,Dalāel Al-nabovahvaAhvālSāheb Al-sharia,proving the prophecy of Majesty Mohammad (pbuh),book report}, title_fa = {ابوبکر بیهقی و دلائل النبوه}, abstract_fa = {}, keywords_fa = {ابوبکر بیهقی,تاریخ نگاری اسلامی,دلائل نگاری,کتاب دلائل النبوه و احوال صاحب الشریعه,اثبات پیامبری حضرت محمد (ص),معرفی کتاب}, url = {https://jap.isca.ac.ir/article_547.html}, eprint = {https://jap.isca.ac.ir/article_547_c17c66926c2a4b3c614b64844cdc1a44.pdf} } @article { author = {Fātemi Movahhed, Seyyed Hasan}, title = {Encyclopedia of Children and Adolescents: A Review}, journal = {The Quarterly Journal Ayeneh-ye- Pazhoohesh}, volume = {23}, number = {134}, pages = {83-87}, year = {2012}, publisher = {}, issn = {}, eissn = {}, doi = {}, abstract = {At the present time, the most authentic books in every  aspect such as content, comprehensiveness, robustness of prose, editing, page layout, and… are encyclopedias. One of these encyclopedias is the Encyclopedia of Children and Adolescents. In the following paper, the author intends to briefly points out some of the most important features of the book. Following this, he is going to talk about some of the faults of its articles.}, keywords = {The Encyclopedia of Children and Adolescents,book review}, title_fa = {نقد فرهنگنامه موحد}, abstract_fa = {در عصر حاضر، معتبرترین کتاب ها از جهات مختلفی نظیر محتوا، جامعیت، استحکام نثر، ویرایش، صفحه آرایی و.... دائره المعارف ها هستند. یکی از این دایره المعارف ها، فرهنگنامه کودکان و نوجوانان است. نویسنده در نوشتار حاضر نخست به اختصار، برشی از مهم ترین ویژگی های کتاب را ذکر نموده و سپس به بیان ایرادات مندرج در برخی مقاله های کتاب مذکور همت گماشته است.}, keywords_fa = {فرهنگنامه کودکان و نوجوانان,نقد کتاب}, url = {https://jap.isca.ac.ir/article_548.html}, eprint = {https://jap.isca.ac.ir/article_548_3ddd6ad347428a9aa974eb86011c792d.pdf} } @article { author = {Shaker Salmasi, Majeed}, title = {Another Plagiaristic Work by Al-sheikh Shobar Al-faghih, Entitled Elm Al-kalāmvaTatavare End Al-arabRo’yah fi Al-Ma’refava Al-Monhajva Al-dor}, journal = {The Quarterly Journal Ayeneh-ye- Pazhoohesh}, volume = {23}, number = {134}, pages = {88-90}, year = {2012}, publisher = {}, issn = {}, eissn = {}, doi = {}, abstract = {Elm Al-kalāmvaTatavare End Al-arabRo’yah fiAl-Ma’refava Al-Monhajva Al-dorby Al-sheikh Shobar Al-faghih is a copy of a Kalāmi book of the Sunnis. Shobar just added some Shia hadiths to itand in the chapter of Divine Characteristics has copied a book of Christian theology; then he published it in his own name. In the following study, the author criticizes the book in two parts: firstly, inappropriate references and the disagreement between the book’s content and the given documents; secondly, the presented contradictory topics.}, keywords = {Elm Al-kalāmvaTatavare End Al-arabRo’yah fi Al-Ma’refava Al-Monhajva Al-dor,Al-sheikh Shobar Al-faghih,book review}, title_fa = {کتاب ساخته ای دیگر از الشیخ شبر الفقیه: «علم الکلام و تطوره عند العرب رؤیه فی المعرفه و المنهج و الدور»}, abstract_fa = {کتاب علم الکلام و تطوره عند العرب رؤیه فی المعرفه و المنهج و الدور نوشته الشیخ شبر الفقیه، کتاب رونوشت شده از کتاب کلامی اهل سنت بوده که شبر با افزودن روایات شیعه و نیز در فصل اثبات صفات الهی با رونوشت از کتابی از الهیات مسیحیت، بنام خود منتشر نموده است. نویسنده مقاله حاضر، در دو بخش مقاله را در بوته نقد و بررسی قرار داده است: 1. ارجاعات نادرست و ناهماهنگی مطالب کتاب با مستندهای ارائه شده، 2. محتوا و مطالب متناقض و غیر متناسب با هم.}, keywords_fa = {کتاب علم الکتاب و تطوره عند العرب رویه فی المعرفه و المنهج و الدور,الشیخ شبر الفقیه,نقد کتاب}, url = {https://jap.isca.ac.ir/article_549.html}, eprint = {https://jap.isca.ac.ir/article_549_b30173cf3cc063252f311098fed410fc.pdf} } @article { author = {Jabbāry Moghaddam, Abbās}, title = {Aesthetics of Qur’an Verses}, journal = {The Quarterly Journal Ayeneh-ye- Pazhoohesh}, volume = {23}, number = {134}, pages = {91-94}, year = {2012}, publisher = {}, issn = {}, eissn = {}, doi = {}, abstract = {Aesthetics of Qur’an Verses by SeyyedHoseinSeyyedi is a study of aesthetic elements of Qur’an verses which was published by Islamic culture and science institute publishing house in 1390. In the following article, the author tries to provide a report of this work. In this regard, he, firstly, has a complete introduction to the content of different chapters. Then, he states some points to criticize the book.}, keywords = {Aesthetics of Qur’an Verses,SeyyedHoseinSeyyedi,book review}, title_fa = {گذری بر زیبایی شناسی آیات قرآن}, abstract_fa = {کتاب زیبایی شناسی آیات قرآن، نوشته سید حسین سیدی، پرداختی به مؤلفه های زیباشناختی آیات قرآن کریم است که در سال 1390 توسط انتشارات پژوهشگاه علوم و فرهنگ اسلامی به چاپ رسیده است. نویسنده در مقاله حاضر سعی در معرفی این اثر دارد. در این راستا، ابتدا به معرفی مبسوط محتوای بخش ها و فصل های آن همت گمارده و در ادامه، با بیان نکاتی در نقد کتاب مذکور، مقاله خویش را به پایان می رساند.}, keywords_fa = {کتاب زیبایی شناختی آیات قرآن,سید حسین سیدی,زیباشناختی آیات قرآن,معرفی و نقد کتاب}, url = {https://jap.isca.ac.ir/article_550.html}, eprint = {https://jap.isca.ac.ir/article_550_f06fbd67186ec47fcbcb2017da2a6549.pdf} } @article { author = {Yazdan panah, Ma'sume}, title = {.}, journal = {The Quarterly Journal Ayeneh-ye- Pazhoohesh}, volume = {23}, number = {134}, pages = {95-97}, year = {2012}, publisher = {}, issn = {}, eissn = {}, doi = {}, abstract = {}, keywords = {}, title_fa = {ای کاش رضی راضی به تهمت نامه نمی شد}, abstract_fa = {}, keywords_fa = {}, url = {https://jap.isca.ac.ir/article_551.html}, eprint = {https://jap.isca.ac.ir/article_551_518f8385a7c6d3ca4ce1ba1ba9f26283.pdf} } @article { author = {Bābāie, Habibollāh}, title = {An Introduction to “Practical Theology” and its Tasks}, journal = {The Quarterly Journal Ayeneh-ye- Pazhoohesh}, volume = {23}, number = {134}, pages = {101-107}, year = {2012}, publisher = {}, issn = {}, eissn = {}, doi = {}, abstract = {Practical theology meanstheologically thinking about human’s individual and social action. This type of theology, first of all, has a theological analysis of the social and cultural facts. Having had a critical view to the religious damages of the existing culture, it presents some suggestions based on theological sources in order to open a way to religious life for the believers (dealing with the issue of religious life and religious thought), and also solve the problems of non-believing man’s life. In the present study, the author tries to provide a report of An Introduction to Practical Theology by Richard Osmer. Therefore, according to Osmer, he mentions four tasks of practical theology including experimental and sensory description, interpretive, normative, and practical task. Then he explains every one of them in details.}, keywords = {Practical theology,tasks of practical theology,a report of An Introduction to Practical Theology,Richard Osmer}, title_fa = {در آمدی بر «الهیات عملی» و وظایف آن}, abstract_fa = {}, keywords_fa = {الهیات عملی,وظایف الهیات عملی,معرفی کتاب درآمدی بر الهیات عملی,ریچارد اوسمر}, url = {https://jap.isca.ac.ir/article_552.html}, eprint = {https://jap.isca.ac.ir/article_552_83e43c04ca9b4fb5d0e5a9009c2b2956.pdf} } @article { author = {Shahbazi, Ali}, title = {Atheism and Theism: a Review}, journal = {The Quarterly Journal Ayeneh-ye- Pazhoohesh}, volume = {23}, number = {134}, pages = {108-113}, year = {2012}, publisher = {}, issn = {}, eissn = {}, doi = {}, abstract = {Atheism and Theism is one of the works of a series of works which have been written about the current philosophical, social, and theological issues; and published under the main title of Great Debates in Philosophyby Black Well Publishing house and its editor is Ernest Susa. This book consists of four main parts. In the first part, Jack Smart, as an atheist, presents his claims in order to defend atheism; and John Heldin, who is a theist, defends theism in the second part. The third and fourth parts include their answers to each other’s views and ideas. In order to introduce the book, the author of the article explains every part of the book in details. Therefore, regarding the first part, he talks over Jack Smart’s views about some issues such as teleology, the valueOf the scholar, the proof of possibility and necessity, the proof of religious experience, miracles, and the problem of evil. In the second part, he discusses John Hilden’s views about theism and science, different forms of clarifications, old teleology, the appearance of life and the sources of reproduction, the domination of mind over material, the reason of things, God, goodness, and evil.}, keywords = {Atheism and Theism,Great debates in Philosophy,Jack Smart,John Heldin,book report}, title_fa = {گزارش کتاب: الحاد و خداباوری}, abstract_fa = {}, keywords_fa = {کتاب الحاد و خداباوری,مناظرات بزرگ در فلسفه,جک اسمارت,جان هلدین,معرفی کتاب}, url = {https://jap.isca.ac.ir/article_560.html}, eprint = {https://jap.isca.ac.ir/article_560_271eac980de9c472143d3afd3e808b1c.pdf} } @article { author = {Ostadi, Kazem}, title = {Introducing the Manuscripts of Changing the Letters An Unpublished Translation of Ottoman Academic Council’s Statement about Changing of the Letters of Islam}, journal = {The Quarterly Journal Ayeneh-ye- Pazhoohesh}, volume = {23}, number = {134}, pages = {117-126}, year = {2012}, publisher = {}, issn = {}, eissn = {}, doi = {}, abstract = {There are a few manuscripts regarding the issue of changing the letters. Out of them, one of the sources is Akhundzāde’s book which consists of two pamphlets attached to each other. One of these pamphlets is about eight pages and written in Persian, and the other one is sixteen pages and written in  Istanbul Turkish. In the present study, the author, first of all, brings up the reasons of the changing the letters such as its being newly established, the arrival of publishing industry, the books’ being compact and not catalogued, and the old writers’ living abroad. Afterwards, he introduces ten manuscripts regarding changing of Persian letters. Having talked over Akhundzāde’s autobiography, he publishes Akhundzāde’s manuscript in Persian which has not been available so far. In the last part of this article, the writer presents the first and the last pages of SavādTaghrir by Ottoman academic council, a translation of the Ottoman academic council’s statement, and also the text of an article about the aforementioned subject which was read by ManifAfandi in Ottoman academic council. }, keywords = {The manuscripts of changing the letters,Ottoman academic council’s statement,changing the letters of Islam,SavādTaghrir by Ottoamn academic council,Akhundzāde}, title_fa = {معرفی نسخه های خطی تغییر خط و ترجمه منتشر نشده «بیانیه انجمن علمیه عثمانیه» در تغییر خط اسلام}, abstract_fa = {}, keywords_fa = {نسخه های خطی تغییر خط,بیانیه انجمن علمیه عثمانیه,تغییر خط اسلام,رساله سواد تقریر جمعیت علمیه عثمانیه,آخوند زاده}, url = {https://jap.isca.ac.ir/article_561.html}, eprint = {https://jap.isca.ac.ir/article_561_e9e43a8aa8ee578327dba49bcb634f3f.pdf} } @article { author = {of authors, A group and Ibrahimi, Mansur and Firuziyan, Mahdi and Zadhush, Muhammad Riza and Puya, Hasan}, title = {A brief introduction on Recent published books}, journal = {The Quarterly Journal Ayeneh-ye- Pazhoohesh}, volume = {23}, number = {134}, pages = {129-138}, year = {2012}, publisher = {}, issn = {}, eissn = {}, doi = {}, abstract = {}, keywords = {}, title_fa = {تازه های نگارش و نشر: الدر المنثور من المأثور و غیر المأثور، با چراغ و آینه، جنگ انجمن فهرست نگاران نسخه های خطی، ره افسانه: گفتارهای دین شناختی درباره خرافات}, abstract_fa = {}, keywords_fa = {}, url = {https://jap.isca.ac.ir/article_562.html}, eprint = {} } @article { author = {Mahdavi rad, Ismaeel}, title = {report}, journal = {The Quarterly Journal Ayeneh-ye- Pazhoohesh}, volume = {23}, number = {134}, pages = {139-142}, year = {2012}, publisher = {}, issn = {}, eissn = {}, doi = {}, abstract = {}, keywords = {}, title_fa = {معرفی گزارشی}, abstract_fa = {}, keywords_fa = {}, url = {https://jap.isca.ac.ir/article_563.html}, eprint = {https://jap.isca.ac.ir/article_563_6a4c8320272f0a16ef9961b427ce1892.pdf} } @article { author = {Mahdavi rad, Ismaeel}, title = {Review Journals}, journal = {The Quarterly Journal Ayeneh-ye- Pazhoohesh}, volume = {23}, number = {134}, pages = {143-146}, year = {2012}, publisher = {}, issn = {}, eissn = {}, doi = {}, abstract = {}, keywords = {}, title_fa = {مجله های پژوهشی}, abstract_fa = {}, keywords_fa = {}, url = {https://jap.isca.ac.ir/article_564.html}, eprint = {} } @article { author = {ansari, Naseroddin}, title = {Past religgious figures}, journal = {The Quarterly Journal Ayeneh-ye- Pazhoohesh}, volume = {23}, number = {134}, pages = {147-148}, year = {2012}, publisher = {}, issn = {}, eissn = {}, doi = {}, abstract = {}, keywords = {}, title_fa = {درگذشتگان}, abstract_fa = {}, keywords_fa = {}, url = {https://jap.isca.ac.ir/article_565.html}, eprint = {} }